PITI: A Common Acronym of Real Estate
Purchasing a home is a significant financial and personal achievement. With the emotional, physical and financial implications involved with a real estate purchase, many new homeowners are increasingly frustrated as they move through the home buying process. While finding a home may seem like the most excruciating part of the home buying experience, many homeowners find it is the financial aspect, specifically the loan processing, which is the most troublesome. Of the financial issues, one item, known as the PITI, can be an added confusion to the homeowner. This is an overview of PITI and its implications in the homeownership experience.
PITI, in real estate, is the acronym applied to the financial components of principal, interest, taxes and insurance. The PITI is considered the primary piece of a mortgage payment. Commonly, the real estate agent, lender or broker may use the term PITI interchangeably with the words “loan” and “escrow” as they comprise the same essential components. Let’s examine each component.
First, “P” as in principal. In real estate, this refers to the actual amount of funding obtained from a lender to purchase a home. Principal amounts will vary depending on the sale price of the real estate and the amount of cash money to be placed as a down payment. realtor signs
The difference between these two factors is the principal, or the amount to be borrowed from the lender.
Next, “I”; as in interest. Interest, in real estate, is represented as a percentage and is the amount of money to be paid to the lender, by the borrower, in exchange for lending the principal amount on the purchase. Interest rates can be fixed or variable, depending on the financing arrangements obtained from the lender.
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